Wilton Gbakolo Sengbe Sankawulo Sr. (1937 – February 21, 2009) was a Liberian author, scholar, and politician, known for his significant contributions to Liberian literature and his role in the country’s transitional government during a tumultuous period in its history.

Sankawulo was born in Haindii, a village in the Bong County of Liberia, in 1937. He grew up in a rural setting, which profoundly influenced his later writings that often drew upon traditional Liberian folklore and the oral traditions of his people. Sankawulo’s early education took place in local schools, after which he pursued higher education at Cuttington College and Divinity School (now Cuttington University) in Liberia, where he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree. He later attended Indiana University in the United States, earning a Master of Arts in English literature.

As a writer, Sankawulo became one of Liberia's most respected literary figures, contributing significantly to the preservation and promotion of Liberian culture. His most famous works include "The Rain and the Night" and "Sundown at Dawn: A Liberian Odyssey." His writing is noted for its incorporation of Liberian folklore, history, and the complexities of life in Liberia. Sankawulo's style often combined traditional oral storytelling techniques with contemporary narrative forms, making his work accessible to both local and international audiences.

In addition to his literary contributions, Sankawulo was also deeply involved in Liberian politics. He served as a close advisor to President William R. Tolbert Jr. and held various governmental positions. After the coup d'état that overthrew Tolbert in 1980, Sankawulo's political career was interrupted, but he continued to be an influential figure in Liberia's intellectual and cultural circles.

In 1995, during the Liberian Civil War, Sankawulo was appointed as the Chairman of the Council of State of Liberia, a position equivalent to the head of state. He held this role during a critical transitional period from September 1, 1995, to August 2, 1996, when the country was attempting to navigate the complex and dangerous path towards peace and stability. His leadership was marked by efforts to bring various warring factions to the negotiating table, although the challenges of the time made it difficult to achieve lasting peace.

After his tenure in the Council of State, Sankawulo continued to write and remained active in Liberia’s cultural and academic life. He was involved in various initiatives to promote education and the arts in Liberia, and his work earned him respect both at home and abroad. Sankawulo passed away on February 21, 2009, leaving behind a legacy as one of Liberia's most significant cultural figures.

Sankawulo’s life and work remain a testament to the power of storytelling and the importance of cultural preservation, particularly in the face of political and social upheaval. His contributions to Liberian literature and his role in the country's history continue to be remembered and celebrated.

REFERENCE:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilton_Sankawulo