Goodluck Jonathan, born on November 20, 1957, in Otuoke, Bayelsa State, Nigeria, is a Nigerian politician who served as the President of Nigeria from 2010 to 2015. Before his presidency, he held various governmental roles, including Governor of Bayelsa State from 2005 to 2007 and Vice President of Nigeria from 2007 to 2010 under President Umaru Musa Yar'Adua. Jonathan's rise to the presidency came after Yar'Adua's death in 2010, as he was then elevated from the vice-presidency to the highest office.

Jonathan's tenure as president was marked by efforts to address corruption, promote economic reforms, and improve the education sector. His administration faced significant challenges, including the fight against the militant Islamist group Boko Haram, which gained prominence during his presidency. Despite his efforts to combat the insurgency, his administration was criticized for its handling of the crisis and perceived inefficacy.

In the 2015 presidential elections, Jonathan ran for re-election but was defeated by Muhammadu Buhari, a former military ruler. Jonathan's concession of defeat was widely praised both domestically and internationally, as it was seen as a significant contribution to the democratic process in Nigeria. This act of statesmanship helped to smooth the transition of power and set a precedent for future elections in the country.

After leaving office, Jonathan has continued to be active in various capacities, including serving as an international statesman and participating in peace missions and dialogues. He has also been involved in several non-governmental initiatives and has written on various issues related to governance and democracy.

Jonathan's legacy remains a subject of debate, with some praising his commitment to democratic principles and others critiquing his administration's performance on security and economic fronts. His tenure is viewed as a complex period in Nigerian history, balancing significant progress with notable challenges.

REFERENCE:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goodluck_Jonathan