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Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé
Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé has been the President of Togo since 2005. Prior to his presidency, he served as Minister of Equipment, Mines, Posts, and Telecommunications from 2003 to 2005, a position appointed by his father, the late President Gnassingbé Eyadéma. His rise to power was marked by controversy, but he has since secured multiple re-elections in 2010, 2015, and 2020.
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FAURE GNASSINGBE
Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé was born on June 6, 1966, in Afagnan and has served as the President of Togo since 2005. Faure Gnassingbé is the son of the late President Gnassingbé Eyadéma, and his rise to power is closely linked to his father's long-standing influence over the country.
Gnassingbé's early education took place in Lomé, Togo, before he pursued higher education in Paris, where he earned a degree in financial business management from the Université Paris-Dauphine. He later obtained a Master of Business Administration (MBA) from The George Washington University in the United States, equipping him with the skills and knowledge to navigate the complex world of politics and governance.
Before assuming the presidency, Faure Gnassingbé held the position of Minister of Equipment, Mines, Posts, and Telecommunications from 2003 to 2005, a role appointed by his father. His involvement in government affairs and close association with his father sparked speculation about his intended succession, which materialized following President Eyadéma's sudden death in February 2005. With the support of the military, Gnassingbé was swiftly installed as president, a move that was met with both domestic and international controversy due to questions about the constitutional legitimacy of his succession.
Despite the initial disputes, Gnassingbé solidified his position by winning the presidential election in April 2005, albeit in a contest marred by allegations of electoral fraud and violence. His victory marked the beginning of a presidency that would see him re-elected in subsequent elections in 2010, 2015, and 2020. Each election brought its own challenges, with opposition groups and international observers often questioning the fairness of the process. Nevertheless, Gnassingbé has maintained his grip on power, navigating the complex political landscape of Togo.
Throughout his presidency, Gnassingbé has focused on economic development, with particular emphasis on infrastructure projects. His administration has overseen the construction of significant national infrastructure, including the completion of key bridges and roads, aiming to improve the country's connectivity and economic prospects. However, his tenure has not been without criticism, particularly regarding issues of corruption and the management of Togo's lucrative phosphate sector, which remains under close government control.
In 2019, Togo's parliament passed a controversial bill allowing Gnassingbé to potentially remain in office until 2030, further extending his family's long-standing rule over the nation. This move was met with widespread protests, reflecting growing public discontent with the prolonged dynastic leadership.
Faure Gnassingbé's presidency has also been marked by active engagement in international relations. He has fostered ties with various global leaders and organizations, promoting Togo's interests on the international stage. Notably, his interactions with Japan have been significant, with meetings aimed at strengthening bilateral relations and economic cooperation. Reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faure_Gnassingb%C3%A9
GOVERNING TIME LINE
Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé became President of Togo on February 7, 2005, following his father's death. After briefly stepping down under pressure, he won a disputed election in April 2005 and has remained in power since, with re-elections in 2010, 2015, and 2020. His current term could extend until 2030.